Ages & empires

From the Bronze Age to Roman rule

The Bible spans roughly two thousand years. Each era had its own rulers, its own economy, its own weapons, and its own reason people lived and moved the way they did. Select an age to see how it shaped the world of the text, and tap any event to open the scripture for it.

c. 2000-1550 BCE
The Patriarchs
Middle Bronze Age

The Patriarchs

c. 1550-1200 BCE
Egypt & the Exodus
Late Bronze Age

Egypt & the Exodus

c. 1200-1000 BCE
Conquest & Judges
Bronze Age Collapse · Early Iron Age

Conquest & Judges

c. 1000-930 BCE
The United Kingdom
Iron Age II

The United Kingdom

c. 930-539 BCE
Divided Kingdom & Exile
Iron Age II

Divided Kingdom & Exile

c. 539-332 BCE
The Persian Return
Iron Age III · Persian

The Persian Return

c. 332-63 BCE
The Greek World
Hellenistic Age

The Greek World

c. 63 BCE-100 CE
The Roman World
Roman Period

The Roman World

The United Kingdom
Events in this era
▸David slays Goliath and rises to the throne
▸Solomon builds the temple
▸The visit of the Queen of Sheba
▸The kingdom splits after Solomon's death
Read the scriptures
1 Samuel2 Samuel1 KingsPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of Solomon
Iron Age II · c. 1000-930 BCE

The United Kingdom

Saul, David, and Solomon build a united Israelite kingdom, the first real Israelite state, with a capital at Jerusalem and a temple. The high point of Israel's power, wedged between the fading old powers and the rising new ones.

Rulers, society, economy, weapons and more are on the full era page.

Open full era page →

Where Jesus and his disciples sit in history

The people of the story, in order